The problems of borrowings in the professional lexis

Abstract

This article discusses the problems of formation of terminological lexicography and its features in the professional sphere. As the object of study was chosen terminology in the field of logistics, as there was not unity of special lexis in the sphere. The article discusses the professional vocabulary, in particular, the formation of terminology in the field of logistics in Kazakhstan and problem use of borrowing in the professional vocabulary. Authors point out that most of terminological system in logistics consist of borrowings, especially from English. The practical analysis of existed terms in the logistic sphere of Kazakhstan gives the opportunity to classify special words according to its formation in Kazakh and Russian languages. Moreover, while studying and analyzing all the procedure of borrowedlogistic terminology, authors highlight phonetic, semantic, grammatical problems of term formation and its perspectives to study as a scientific issue.