Sources of formation cognitive metaphors.

Abstract

This article is devoted to research of emergence the cognitive metaphors considered recently in semantics. In article it is described opinions of scientists on a cognitive metaphor. At the heart of article thoughts and judgments of well-known Russian scientists who pay recently more detailed attention to a question of features of a cognitive metaphor lie. Besides in article judgments of known Kazakh scientists in which works traditional metaphors, author's metaphors, binarmny metaphors are investigated are cited also. Attempt of disclosure of sources formation a cognitive metaphor is carried out. The nature of a cognitive metaphor is described in connection with the main categories of cognitive semantics. Namely, system of concepts, types of concepts, models of concepts, internal structure of concepts, peculiar cognitive knowledge of the poet, stylistic feature of a cognitive metaphor, combinatory relation, conceptual consciousness, language consciousnesses, national and cultural space, poetic knowledge, cognitive knowledge, etc. For the analysis of feature of cognitive metaphors examples from the collection of verses the national writer of Kazakhstan, the thinker, the poet A. Kekilbayev are followed.