About meritocracy in poetry zhyrau of XV-XVIII centuries
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Keywords:
meritocracy, military democracy, epic style, structural-semantic organization of the text, genre repertoire, poetic system, formal and stylistic components poetic system, ritual and lyrical poetry, the heroic epic.Abstract
This article refers to the meritocracy – a leading principle of the epic style of the heroic bard singers, poetry that holds a dominant position in the XV-XVIII centuries. Meritocracy – the power of knowledgeable, dedicated. According to the authors, it dates back to the origins of the ancient knowledge of shamanism, discovering their properties in the sublime nature of the epic style of magic in semantics and symbolism in formal style of the text, its structure and composition, has a «protoform» solar rite and ritual, so both the researcher and by the interpreter requires special attention to the structural and semantic nature of the poetic text zhyrau XV-XVIII centuries. The principle of meritocracy gives poetic speech zhyrau special «rigor» and philosophical depth, creates a magnificent creative manner, «regulate» his genre repertoire, organizing nearly flawless system of graphic-art facilities and the whole – the whole poetic system in all of its features is quite different from poetic systems of other carriers Turkic oral tradition.References
1.1. Путилов В.Н. В кн.: Фольклор. Поэтическая система. – М.: Наука, 1977. – 342.
2.2. Магауин М. Поэзия казахского кочевья / В кн.: Поэты Казахстана. – Л.: Советский писатель, 1978. – 606 c.
3.3. Абылкасимов Б.Ш. Жанр толгау в казахской устной поэзии. – Алматы: Наука, 1984. – 118 c.
4.4. Турсунов Е.Д. Возникновение баксы, акынов, сэри и жырау. – Астана: Фолиант, 1999. – 252 с.
5.5. Смирнова Н.С. Устная индивидуальная поэзия акынов и жырау / В кн.: История казахской литературы в 3-х тт. – Т. I. – Алма-Ата: Наука, 1968. – 687 c.
6.6. Кобланды батыр: казахский героический эпос. – М.: Наука, 1975. – 444 c.
References
1.1. Putilov V.N. V kn.: Fol’klor. Poehticheskaya sistema. – M.: Nauka, 1977. – 342.
2.2. Magauin M. Poehziya kazahskogo kochev’ya / V kn.: Poehty Kazahstana. – L.: Sovetskij pisatel’, 1978. – 606 c.
3.3. Abylkasimov B.SH. ZHanr tolgau v kazahskoj ustnoj poehzii. – Almaty: Nauka, 1984. – 118 c.
4.4. Tursunov E.D. Vozniknovenie baksy, akynov, sehri i zhyrau. – Astana: Foliant, 1999. – 252 s.
5.5. Smirnova N.S. Ustnaya individual’naya poehziya akynov i zhyrau / V kn.: Istoriya kazahskoj literatury v 3-h tt. – T. I. – Alma-Ata: Nauka, 1968. – 687 c.
6.6. Koblandy batyr: kazahskij geroicheskij ehpos. – M.: Nauka, 1975. – 444 c.
2.2. Магауин М. Поэзия казахского кочевья / В кн.: Поэты Казахстана. – Л.: Советский писатель, 1978. – 606 c.
3.3. Абылкасимов Б.Ш. Жанр толгау в казахской устной поэзии. – Алматы: Наука, 1984. – 118 c.
4.4. Турсунов Е.Д. Возникновение баксы, акынов, сэри и жырау. – Астана: Фолиант, 1999. – 252 с.
5.5. Смирнова Н.С. Устная индивидуальная поэзия акынов и жырау / В кн.: История казахской литературы в 3-х тт. – Т. I. – Алма-Ата: Наука, 1968. – 687 c.
6.6. Кобланды батыр: казахский героический эпос. – М.: Наука, 1975. – 444 c.
References
1.1. Putilov V.N. V kn.: Fol’klor. Poehticheskaya sistema. – M.: Nauka, 1977. – 342.
2.2. Magauin M. Poehziya kazahskogo kochev’ya / V kn.: Poehty Kazahstana. – L.: Sovetskij pisatel’, 1978. – 606 c.
3.3. Abylkasimov B.SH. ZHanr tolgau v kazahskoj ustnoj poehzii. – Almaty: Nauka, 1984. – 118 c.
4.4. Tursunov E.D. Vozniknovenie baksy, akynov, sehri i zhyrau. – Astana: Foliant, 1999. – 252 s.
5.5. Smirnova N.S. Ustnaya individual’naya poehziya akynov i zhyrau / V kn.: Istoriya kazahskoj literatury v 3-h tt. – T. I. – Alma-Ata: Nauka, 1968. – 687 c.
6.6. Koblandy batyr: kazahskij geroicheskij ehpos. – M.: Nauka, 1975. – 444 c.
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Zhanabayev Қ., & Sagyndykov, N. (2016). About meritocracy in poetry zhyrau of XV-XVIII centuries. Eurasian Journal of Philology: Science and Education, 155(3). Retrieved from https://philart.kaznu.kz/index.php/1-FIL/article/view/1557
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Methods of teaching language and literature
