To a question of national and cultural specifics of phraseology Kazakh and Russian languages

Abstract

This article is devoted to the problem of functioning of phraseological combinations with a component of zoomorphism in languages such as Russian and Kazakh. The article analyzes the most widespread examples of the use of phraseological combinations with a component a zoomorphism in the Russian and Kazakh languages. It is noted that the problem of national and cultural specifics is rather traditional in research on phraseology. The studying of phraseological units in various languages promotes the bright description of language figurativeness, and in comparative aspect, studying of phraseological units gives the chance to reveal typical associations and to distinguish and describe national and cultural specifics of each language. Phraseological units show the identity of historical development of the people, spiritual culture, feature of domestic life and the specificity of associative and figurative thinking of native speakers. Рhraseological combinations with a component a zoomorphism are also the clearest form of description of a person, his external data, inner world, social status and moral shape. The comparative analysis helps to open all these extralinguistic factors.