The ideographic description ofphraseological units as a source cultural and significant information(on the material of the Dictionary of the Russian language of the 11th-17th c.)

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of revealing the specifics of the phraseological picture of the world in the diachronic aspect.In particular, it is shown which cultural and historical features of the epoch of Moscow Rus are reflected in the semantics of phraseological units. In work classification of phraseological units by ideographic fields is offered.The focus is thematic group «Man». Within this group singled out phraseosemantic fields, revealing its content through a set phraseosemantic groups. Discusses the lexicographical sources of ideographic type. Special attention is paid to linguoculturological, onomasiological analysis of the phraseological units of the epoch of the of great Russian nationality.In conclusion, it is established that the ideographic classification of phraseological units contributes to the revealing of cultural and significant information.