The peculiarities of kazakh offcial cliches

Abstract

The article deals with the linguistic nature of the concept of clichés, which refers to ready-to-use
units of language, including the semantics and function of special Kazakh official business clichés. The
purpose of this study is to identify the semantic, structural features of the official business clichés. Methods of description, comparison, classification and component analysis were used to achieve this goal.
Official business language is a sphere with traditional language tools, specific requirements and limitations. For business style clichés play a crucial role and are a feature that determines the degree of its
development and formation. Clichés are obligatory for an official business style if it is a flaw in some
styles. Official-business clichés have arisen because of the frequent repetition of any communicative
official-business situation, which implements the principles of accuracy, compactness and economy in
the language. Clichés are a mandatory structural and symbolic element that testifies to the formation,
standardization and codification of the official business style. As a result of the study, the following conclusions were made: the Kazakh official business cliché a) the topic is limited: it arises directly in the society in the administrative, legal, diplomatic, procedural spheres; b) creates conditions for accurate and
accurate transmission of thought; b) carries out compactness and efficiency; C) unifies the document; d)
attaches basic values, such as a statement, order, appeal; e) the composition is manifested mainly at the
level of phrase, and sometimes at the level of proposal. With the definition of semantic and constructive features of the official business clichés it is recommended to make a ready dictionary of language
formulas and use in teaching the Kazakh official business language.