Phraseological units with zoomorphisms in the Kazakh and Russian languages

Abstract

This article is devoted to a problem of functioning of phraseological combinations to a component by a zoomorphism in the languages, as Russian and Kazakh. In article the most widespread examples of the use of phraseological combinations with a component a zoomorphism in the Russian and Kazakh languages are analysed. It is noted that the problem of national and cultural specifics is rather traditional in researches on phraseology. Studying of phraseological units in various languages promotes the bright description of language figurativeness, and in comparative aspect studying of phraseological units gives the chance to reveal typical associations, to distinguish and describe national and cultural specifics of each language. Phraseological units open identity of historical development of the people, spiritual culture, feature of household way, specificity of associative and figurative thinking of native speakers. Рhraseological combinations with a component a zoomorphism are also the brightest form of the description of the person, his external data, an inner world, a social status and moral shape. The comparative analysis helps to open all these extralinguistic factors.