The landscape elements in folk lyrics and modern Azerbaijani poetry

Abstract

The writer symbolizes eternity and infinity in the embodiment of nature, because the human is a part of nature. The beauty, poetry and scope of nature are just reflected in human thoughts and in the spiritual world of human. First of all, the aesthetic attitude to nature and beauty is reflected in the mysterious natural landscapes created by prominent artists in words, the landscapes suitable for the fall of heroes are created. The nature boards have become a means of unraveling the inner world of heroes, reflecting their feelings and emotions even more emotionally. The creating landscapes that fulfill any artistic mission require special talent from the artist. For the description of the successful artistic boards, first of all, the sensitive observation of the artist is needed. In fact, the landscape should serve to create different images in the work of art, as well as to reveal their character, inner world, attitude to people and life. If we draw parallels between folk lyric and landscape elements in contemporary Azerbaijani poetry, we can see that the descriptions of nature also tell about the author’s life and his philosophical views, reflect the mood and feelings of the writer, as well as the passions of the heroes he describes. The landscape also helps to strengthen the emotional power of the characters. That is why, in most images of nature the landscape corresponds to the psychological state of the heroes. The landscape becomes even more attractive when nature is brought to life in parallel with the events at the center of the work. The natural images created by the general development of events increase the drama and emotionality of the work of art. From the comparisons and literary-artistic analysis of folklore and contemporary poetry it became clear that the description of nature does not always mean a landscape, the landscape is such that in fiction it can reflect the socio-moral dignity, spirit, mood, anxiety, thoughts, spirituality of a person, as well as serve to reveal the philosophical and social essence of human life from the artistic and aesthetic point of view.